Boberry

Investment Casting Services

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Our Investment Casting Process

Equipped with a new shell automation line for all part sizes, we ensure precise investment casting with tight tolerances, smooth surfaces, and material consistency.
Our Investment Casting Process
Wax Pattern Creation
Inject molten wax into metal molds to produce detailed wax replicas of the desired part.
Combine several wax patterns onto a main wax sprue to create a tree-like assembly.
Immerse the wax assembly in ceramic slurry and sprinkle it with sand repeatedly to build a durable shell.
Place the shell in a furnace or autoclave to melt and remove the wax, forming a hollow ceramic mold.
Fire the hollow ceramic mold at high temperatures (870°C to 1095°C) to remove moisture and improve strength for casting.
Heat the metal until molten, then pour it into the preheated ceramic mold to precisely fill the cavity.
Once cooled, remove the ceramic shell mechanically or chemically to expose the solidified metal casting.
Apply heat treatment, machining, finishing, and inspection to meet dimensional and performance specifications required.

Main Investment Casting Types

We provide two main investment casting types tailored to application, material, and cost requirements.
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Available Materials

To satisfy your unique performance, corrosion resistance, and mechanical property needs, we provide a wide range of materials:

Available Materials for Investment Casting
Stainless Steel
Includes 304, 316, 17-4PH, CF8, CF8M, 4A, 1.4462, 1.4308, 1.4470, ANC 21 grades for corrosion resistance.
Covers WCB, LF2, LCC, A4, 20Mn5, 1.6220, 1045, and 45#, ideal for structural and mechanical component applications.
Grades like 4130, 4140, 4340, 8620, 8627, 8630, 20CrMo5 offer excellent strength, toughness, and wear resistance properties.
Provide outstanding corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance, suitable for aerospace, chemical, and marine engineering applications.
Known for excellent heat resistance, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, commonly used in medical, turbine, and valve components.
Lightweight with good corrosion resistance and machinability, aluminum alloys are ideal for aerospace, automotive, and precision parts casting.
Deliver an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, resist corrosion effectively, and are biocompatible, making them widely applied in aerospace, marine, and medical fields.
High strength, corrosion resistance, and excellent machinability make bronze suitable for bearings, bushings, and decorative components.
Excellent electrical conductivity, thermal properties, and corrosion resistance make copper alloys ideal for electrical and plumbing cast parts.

Dimensions in Investment Casting

In investment casting, we guarantee exact dimensions, offering precise and reliable control for parts in a range of industries.
Parameter Specification
Max Casting Size Up to 1200 mm (L) × 800 mm (W) × 600 mm (H)
Min Casting Size 5 mm × 5 mm × 5 mm
Wall Thickness 0.5 mm – 10 mm
Tolerance Levels ±0.05 mm – ±0.5 mm
Hole Diameter 0.5 mm – 50 mm
Surface Roughness (Ra) 0.8 – 3.2 µm
Aspect Ratio Up to 10:1

Tolerance for Investment Casting Services

We provide precise investment casting services with strict quality standards, ensuring accurate tolerances for your specific application needs.

Tolerance Parameter Typical Range
Dimensional Tolerance ±0.1 mm to ±2.0 mm
Wall Thickness Tolerance ±0.3 mm to ±1.5 mm
Geometric Tolerance ±0.1 mm to ±1.5 mm
Surface Finish (Ra) Ra 0.8 to Ra 6.3
Casting Defects (Porosity) ≤ 1.5% of total volume
Roundness (Circularity) ≤ 0.05 mm to ≤ 0.5 mm
Flatness ±0.2 mm to ±1.0 mm
Parallelism ±0.1 mm to ±0.5 mm
Angle Tolerance ±0.5° to ±3.0°
Hole Positioning Tolerance ±0.1 mm to ±0.5 mm
Casting Shrinkage 0.3% to 2.0%
Metal Flow Control ±0.5 mm to ±2.0 mm
Radii and Fillets ±0.1 mm to ±0.3 mm
Core Shifting ≤ 0.3 mm
Internal Surface Finish (Ra) Ra 1.6 to Ra 3.2
Corner Radius ±0.2 mm to ±1.0 mm
Thickness Variability ±0.5 mm to ±1.5 mm
Casting Alignment Tolerance ±0.2 mm to ±1.0 mm
Length and Width Tolerance ±0.1 mm to ±2.0 mm

Post-Casting Processing

Enhances casting performance through heat treatment, surface finishing, machining, NDT, welding, and assembly for functional, high-precision applications.
Heat Treatment

Heat Treatment

Performed in furnaces like annealing, quenching, tempering, and solution to enhance structure, hardness, and mechanical performance of castings.

Surface Finishing

Surface Finishing

Includes shot/sand blasting, pickling, passivation, and alkali cleaning to remove oxide scales and improve stainless steel casting surfaces.

Machining

Machining

Utilizes CNC lathes, milling, and drilling to achieve required precision, tolerance, and surface finish for functional casting applications.

NDT Testing

NDT Testing

Dye penetrant, ultrasonic, and X-ray testing detect internal or surface defects without damaging the casting’s structural integrity or appearance.

Welding

Welding

TIG welding is applied to repair minor casting defects within standards, ensuring reliable strength, surface integrity, and dimensional accuracy.

Assembly & Fitting

Assembly & Fitting

Components are fitted or assembled into complete units, ensuring compatibility, function, and readiness for final application or customer delivery.

Inspection Techniques

We implement rigorous inspection techniques to ensure casting accuracy, structural integrity, and compliance with material and performance standards.

Inspection Techniques
Dimension Inspection
Utilize calipers, micrometers, height gauges, CMMs, and optical projectors to ensure castings meet precise dimensional specifications and tolerances.
Use magnifying glasses, endoscopes, fluorescent penetration lines, and magnetic particle flaw detectors to check surface finish and visible or subsurface defects.
Apply X-ray real-time imaging systems and industrial CT to detect internal voids, inclusions, cracks, and other structural inconsistencies in castings.
Conduct tensile, bending, hardness, and impact tests using universal testing machines, Brinell, Rockwell, Vickers hardness testers, and impact testers.
Analyze material composition with OES, XRF spectrometers, and carbon-sulfur analyzers to verify alloy content meets customer and industry standards.
Inspect grain structure, phases, and micro-defects using metallographic microscopes to assess casting quality and heat treatment effectiveness.

Our Investment Casting Parts

Applications

Our investment casting supports complex, high-performance parts across industries, offering precision, strength, and versatility in diverse critical applications.

Investment Casting for Aerospace Industry
Investment Casting for Automotive Applications
Investment Casting for Medical Applications
Investment Casting for Energy & Power Generation Applications
Investment Casting for Defense Industry
Investment Casting for Oil Gas Applications
Investment Casting for Industrial Machinery & Robotics
Investment Casting for Marine Applications
Investment Casting for Food Machinery Applications
Investment Casting for Electronics & Optoelectronics
Aerospace
Used for turbine blades, brackets, engine components, and housings requiring tight tolerances and high-performance materials in aerospace systems.
Ideal for turbocharger wheels, gearbox parts, suspension brackets, and manifold components requiring strength, precision, and durability.
Applied in producing surgical instruments, orthopedic implants, dental brackets, and prosthetic joint components with excellent surface finish.
Used for turbine vanes, impellers, valve bodies, and fuel nozzles in power plants and renewable energy equipment.
Precision-cast gun mounts, missile housings, optical mounts, and armored vehicle brackets for mission-critical defense equipment.
Applied in valve bodies, pump housings, drilling tool parts, and downhole equipment exposed to corrosive environments.
Used for robotic arms, grippers, pump components, linkage brackets, and machine tool parts with complex geometries.
Cast propeller blades, pump housings, rudder components, and valve bodies for corrosion-resistant marine applications.
Ideal for hygienic-grade valves, impellers, pump bodies, and spray nozzles requiring smooth surfaces and corrosion resistance.
Used in sensor housings, heat sinks, microdevice enclosures, and precision mounting brackets for electronic and optical assemblies.

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    FAQs

    Can you produce prototypes?

    Yes, prototypes can be produced using soft tooling or 3D-printed wax patterns, offering fast validation before full-scale production with hardened molds.
    Dimensional tolerances range from ±0.1 mm to ±2.0 mm, depending on part geometry, size, and material properties required by customer specifications and applications.
    Yes, we offer coatings such as anodizing, galvanizing, painting, plating, and passivation for corrosion protection, appearance, or specific application performance.
    Yes, we manufacture according to standards like ASTM, DIN, ISO, EN, and JIS depending on customer specifications and application requirements for each industry.
    Yes, material test certificates (MTC), chemical composition reports, and mechanical property reports are available upon request to ensure full traceability and compliance.
    Yes, our factory provides value-added services including part assembly, welding, and mechanical fitting to deliver ready-to-use components or subassemblies to clients.

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